May 2025

The national budget is not just a financial document—it’s a reflection of public priorities, rights, and development goals. But for a budget to be truly inclusive, it must be shaped with input from the people it affects. This raises a critical question: Are there formal mechanisms that empower citizens to meaningfully participate in budget-making? PUNSAA Leads the Conversation In a timely and inclusive consultation meeting held at Martisoor Hotel, the Puntland Non-State Actors Association (PUNSAA) took the lead in facilitating dialogue between citizens and government officials. The session focused on public participation in budgeting processes, transparency, and accountability. During the discussion, the Director from the Ministry of Finance engaged the audience by posing powerful questions to spark debate and reflection, such as: This engagement underscored the Ministry’s willingness to listen—and PUNSAA’s role in bridging the gap between state institutions and civil society. What Mechanisms Exist to Empower Citizens? The meeting explored practical approaches that could support or strengthen citizen participation, including: 1. Participatory Budgeting Citizens directly identify and prioritize how a portion of the public budget is spent—typically at the community level—choosing between investments like roads, water systems, or health services. 2. Public Consultations and Forums Like the one organized by PUNSAA, public forums give citizens a platform to express their needs and opinions directly to policymakers. 3. Community Representation Involving local leaders and civil society organizations in budget committees can help ensure decisions reflect community priorities. 4. Digital Engagement Tools Online surveys, SMS platforms, and social media consultations are low-cost ways to expand participation—especially among youth and marginalized groups. Barriers to Public Participation Despite the interest, challenges remain: Conclusion Citizen participation in budgeting is not a luxury—it’s a necessity for democratic governance. By hosting this meeting, PUNSAA has demonstrated the power of civil society to foster dialogue, accountability, and inclusive decision-making. As one participant put it, “A budget without the people is a plan without purpose.” So, are there formal mechanisms? Yes—but they must be strengthened, institutionalized, and made accessible to all.